Search results for "sciences and ecology"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Evidence for shifts in the structure and abundance of the microbial community in a long-term PCB-contaminated soil under bioremediation.

2011

International audience; Although the impact of bioremediation of PCB-contaminated sites on the indigenous microbial community is a key question for soil restoration, it remains poorly understood. Therefore, a small-scale bioremediation assay made of (a) a biostimulation treatment with carvone, soya lecithin and xylose and (b) two bioaugmentation treatments, one with a TSZ7 mixed culture and another with a Rhodococcus sp. Z6 pure strain was set up. Changes in the structure of the global soil microbial community and in the abundances of different taxonomic phyla were monitored using ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (RISA) and real-time PCR. After an 18-month treatment, the structure of th…

BioaugmentationEnvironmental Engineeringpolychlorinated biphenyls ; bioremediation ; microbial community structure ; quantitative PCR ; ribosomal intergenic spacer analysisengineering[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Health Toxicology and MutagenesisRibosomal Intergenic Spacer analysis010501 environmental sciencesBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactioncomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesenvironmentalmicroorganisme du solActinobacteriaBiostimulation03 medical and health sciencesBioremediationbioremediationSoil functionscivilEnvironmental ChemistryRhodococcusSoil Pollutantsribosomal intergenic spacer analysisWaste Management and DisposalEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationSoil Microbiology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesrelation sol microorganisme2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencessciences and ecology030306 microbiologyEcology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationPollutionSoil contaminationPolychlorinated BiphenylsBiodegradation EnvironmentalMicrobial population biologymicrobial community structuresoil restorationEnvironmental chemistryquantitative PCR[SDE]Environmental SciencesbacteriaJournal of hazardous materials
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Spatial and Temporal Variability in Migration of a Soaring Raptor Across Three Continents

2019

Disentangling individual- and population-level variation in migratory movements is necessary for understanding migration at the species level. However, very few studies have analyzed these patterns across large portions of species' distributions. We compiled a large telemetry dataset on the globally endangered egyptian vulture neophron percnopterus (94 individuals, 188 completed migratory journeys), tracked across similar to 70% of the species' global range, to analyze spatial and temporal variability of migratory movements within and among individuals and populations. We found high migratory connectivity at large spatial scales (i.e., different subpopulations showed little overlap in winte…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineSatellite trackingconservation biologyEnvironmental changeRange (biology)GPSPopulationlcsh:EvolutionEndangered speciesPhenotypic plasticity010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesphenotypic plasticityMovement ecology03 medical and health sciencesmigration connectivitylcsh:QH540-549.5Flywaybiology.animalNeophron percnopteruslcsh:QH359-425ZoologíaeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsVulture2. Zero hunger[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmenteducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologyConservation biologyEcologysatellite tracking[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology15. Life on landMigration connectivity; Neophron percnopterus; Conservation biology; Movement ecology; Satellite tracking; GPS; Phenotypic plasticityBiology; Environmental sciences and ecology030104 developmental biologyGeographymovement ecologyNeophron percnopteruslcsh:EcologyConservation biologyMigration connectivity
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Aerobiology: an ecological indicator for early detection and control of fungal outbreaks in caves

2011

5 pages, 1 table, 13 references.

medicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]General Decision SciencesEarly detectionAerobiologyFungal outbreaks010501 environmental sciencesBiology01 natural sciencesAerobiology03 medical and health sciencesCavemedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.MP.MYC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences0303 health sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEcologyFungiOutbreaksocial sciencesmusculoskeletal systembiodiversity and conservationHazard[SDV.MP.MYC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycologyhumanities3. Good health[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyShow cavesEcological indicatorDisturbance (ecology)environmental sciences and ecologyThreatened species[SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
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Evidence of atrazine mineralization in a soil from the Nile Delta: Isolation of Arthrobacter sp. TES6, an atrazine-degrading strain

2011

International audience; The s-triazine herbicide atrazine was rapidly mineralized (i.e., about 60% of C-14-ring-labelled atrazine released as (CO2)-C-14 within 21 days) by an agricultural soil from the Nile Delta (Egypt) that had been cropped with corn and periodically treated with this herbicide. Seven strains able to degrade atrazine were isolated by enrichment cultures of this soil. DNA fingerprint and phylogenetic studies based on 165 rRNA analysis showed that the seven strains were identical and belonged to the phylogeny of the genus Arthrobacter (99% similarity with Arthrobacter sp. AD38, EU710554). One strain, designated Arthrobacter sp. strain TES6, degraded atrazine and mineralized…

[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]010501 environmental sciencesatz and trz genes01 natural sciencesMicrobiologybiodegradationMicrobiologySmaIBiomaterials03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundArthrobacter[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyAtrazineWaste Management and DisposalComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyMineralization (soil science)Biodegradationarthrobacter sp.16S ribosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationDNA profilingchemistrybiotechnology and applied microbiologyenvironmental sciences and ecology[SDE]Environmental SciencesBacteriaatrazine
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